Sometime in everyone's
career, regardless of how lucky or strategic you have been, something
happens that you cannot control. It doesn't usually happen at
the most convenient time, either.
During such a "crisis" you have to stay on top of what is happening
and deal with the situation maturely and with control.
A non-profit crisis can come in the form of a scandal (the accountant
ran away with $50,000), through an "act of God (as in the Asian
tsunami or Hurricane Katrina), or the executive director all of
a sudden leaves under "cloudy circumstances."
However and whenever a serious crisis occurs you should be prepared
with a media strategy that minimizes your organization's risk
of going under. So, this week let's look at ways you can successfully
deal with a crisis in your non-profit.
- Don't totally panic and give the message that you
have absolutely no idea what to do. Try to stay relatively
calm and give the message to your staff and leadership that
you will all be able to handle this situation.
- Appoint one spokesperson and form a crisis team of
three or four people inside the organization to
deal with the situation. The team's job is to determine what
the spokesperson will say to the media. Make sure that only
one person (preferably someone who is articulate and understands
the issues) is authorized to talk with the media.
- Be honest with the media at all times and
communicate exactly what you know. If you don't know answers
to questions, say you don't know the answer and that you will
get back to the person who asked the question within 24 hours.
- Be pro-active with the media, your funding sources,
and your stakeholders and communicate with them
through e-mail and telephone calls. Try not to let them find
out about what happened through the media and other outside
sources.
- Make a list of the key media contacts now
so that when you need them you will have them at your fingertips.
Get to know at least one media contact personally so you can
have someone who might be able to guide you through the maze.
- Write a script for the person who answers the phone
at your office and also for your board members and
key volunteers. Even though they will not be authorized to
talk with the media, they will have contact with the community
and they need to know what the talking points are.
- Brief the members of your core leadership team daily on
the updates so they will be able to communicate these updates
to others. This will also help them feel a sense of confidence
in regards to coming out of the crisis in decent shape.
- Have a lawyer available to advise you if
there are any legal or liability issues. Make sure you have
an attorney review any press releases you plan on sending out.
- Learn from the crisis and make sure you
evaluate how you have done with your crisis team and board/staff
leadership.
- Develop a report based upon your notes .
Include specific recommendations on what you would do differently
so the next time this happens you will have a solid, pre-tested
plan in place.
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